Hiking in the Angeles National Forest during winter requires careful preparation due to the unique challenges presented by the terrain and weather conditions. Here are some essential cautions to consider:
1. High-Elevation Hiking
- Additional Preparation Needed: High-elevation areas like Mt. Islip, Mt. Waterman, and Cooper Canyon demand extra preparation, equipment, and training, especially during winter. Inexperienced hikers are advised to avoid these areas during this season. Ensure you have proper clothing and technical gear.
- Travel with a Buddy: It’s recommended to hike with a companion or inform someone about your plans, including your expected return time. Always let someone not in your group know where you will be going and your intended route.
2. Weather Conditions
- Know the Weather: Before your hike, look up local weather forecasts, paying special attention to mountainous areas. Be prepared for sudden weather changes.
- Dress Appropriately: Wear layers suitable for cold weather, including moisture-wicking base layers, insulating middle layers, and waterproof outer layers. Protect extremities with gloves, thermal socks, and a hat.
3. Trail and Road Conditions
- Road Access: Many main roads into the Angeles National Forest, such as State Route 2 (Angeles Crest Highway) and Upper Big Tujunga, are not maintained by the USDA Forest Service and may be closed due to winter conditions. Check road statuses before your trip.
- Trail Visibility: Snow can obscure trails, making navigation challenging. Carry a map and compass, and ensure you know how to use them. Consider using GPS devices for additional guidance.
4. Safety Gear
- Essential Equipment: Carry extra water, snacks, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. In snowy or icy conditions, equipment like crampons, ice axes, and trekking poles can provide additional stability and safety. Items like a bivy, tent, or even a tarp could help you in a pinch.
- Emergency Preparedness: Be prepared to spend the night outdoors in case of emergencies. Carry an emergency blanket, fire-starting materials, and know basic survival skills.
5. Wildlife and Environmental Hazards
- Avoid Ice: While all ice can be dangerous, black ice is especially hazardous and often not visible on roadways until it’s too late. Exercise caution.
- Predatory Animals: Wildlife such as bobcats, mountain lions, and bears can still be active in cold weather. Being alert and knowing how to respond if you encounter one of these animals could save your life.
- Stay on Official Trails: Venturing off marked trails can lead to unsafe routes and increase the risk of getting lost. Stick to official paths to minimize hazards.
6. Communication
- Limited Cell Service: Cellular service is unavailable in many areas of the forest. Plan accordingly by informing someone of your itinerary and expected return time. Consider carrying a satellite communication device for emergencies. If you have a new phone, some models offer emergency satellite capabilities.
By adhering to these cautions and preparing adequately, you can enhance your safety while enjoying the natural beauty of the Angeles National Forest during the winter months.